Test-driven v/s Simulation-driven Development

This page differentiates b/w Test-driven and Simulation-driven Development

Test-Driven Development (TDD):

  • Core Concept: Writes tests before writing code.

  • Process:

    1. Define Test: Identify a specific functionality and write a test that outlines the expected behaviour.

    2. Write Minimal Code: Implement the simplest code that passes the test. Focus on correctness first.

    3. Refactor: Refine and improve the code while maintaining passing tests.

  • Benefits:

    • Catches errors early in the development cycle.

    • Improves code quality and maintainability.

    • Provides clear documentation of functionality through tests.

  • Drawbacks:

    • Limitations in identifying edge cases

    • Not meant for stress testing and exploring various scenarios.

Simulation-Driven Development (SDD):

  • Core Concept: Relies on simulations to model system behavior and identify potential issues before deployment.

  • Process:

    1. Create Simulation Model: Build a model that accurately reflects the system's environment and interactions. This can involve tools like Hardhat for blockchain development.

    2. Run Simulations: Execute the model with various inputs and scenarios to uncover edge cases and potential problems.

    3. Refine System: Based on simulation results, modify the actual system to address discovered issues.

  • Benefits:

    • Proactive in identifying edge cases and potential failures.

    • Allows for stress testing and exploring various scenarios.

  • Drawbacks:

    • Creating accurate simulations can be complex and time-consuming.

Key Distinctions:

  • Focus: TDD prioritizes testing individual units of code. SDD focuses on simulating the entire system's behavior.

  • Order: TDD writes tests before code. SDD builds simulations before making system changes.

Choosing Between TDD and SDD:

  • We should use TDD for ensuring unit-level correctness and catching errors early in development.

  • We should use SDD for complex systems where simulating real-world conditions and uncovering edge cases is crucial.

  • Consider a hybrid approach where both TDD and SDD are used in conjunction for a comprehensive testing strategy.

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